🪄 7B 词汇表

dig up /dɪɡ ʌp/ phr. v.
📖 释义 Definition
to remove something from the ground by digging
发掘,挖掘出
💬 课本原句
Teams dig up fossilized skeletons from dry desert valleys.
考察队从干旱的沙漠山谷中发掘出骨骼化石。
estimate /ˈestɪmeɪt/ v.
📖 释义 Definition
to guess or calculate the cost, size, value, etc., of something
估计,估算
💬 课本原句
Biomechanical models estimate T. rex could run at 20 km/h.
生物力学模型估计霸王龙奔跑时速可达20公里。
examine /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/ v.
📖 释义 Definition
to look at or consider a person or thing carefully
检查,仔细审视
💬 课本原句
Researchers examine fossilized braincases with hospital CT scanners.
研究人员用医院CT扫描仪检查恐龙脑颅骨化石。
length /leŋθ/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
the measurement of something from end to end
长度
💬 课本原句
Spinosaurus reached an astonishing total body length of 15 meters.
棘龙达到了惊人的15米总身长。
mystery /ˈmɪstri/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
something that is not understood or known about
奥秘,谜团
💬 课本原句
The exact colors of prehistoric dinosaur skins remained a mystery for decades.
史前恐龙皮肤的确切颜色几十年来一直是一个谜。
opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
a thought or belief about something or someone
观点,见解
💬 课本原句
Scientific opinion shifted radically after new electronic microscope data.
在获得新的电子显微镜数据后,科学界的观点发生了根本性转变。
perhaps /pəˈhæps/ adv.
📖 释义 Definition
used to show that something is possible or that you are not certain about something
也许,可能
💬 课本原句
perhaps some theropods communicated with low-frequency booming sounds.
也许某些兽脚类恐龙是用低频轰鸣声进行交流的。
similar /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ adj.
📖 释义 Definition
looking or being almost, but not exactly, the same
相似的,类似的
💬 课本原句
Dinosaur nesting behavior was very similar to that of modern birds.
恐龙的筑巢育幼行为与现代鸟类非常相似。
solve /sɒlv/ v.
📖 释义 Definition
to find an answer to a problem
解决,破解
💬 课本原句
High-tech chemistry helps solve ancient paleontological puzzles.
高科技化学分析有助于破解古生物学谜题。
terrible /ˈterəbl/ adj.
📖 释义 Definition
very unpleasant, serious, or bad
可怕的,极度的
💬 课本原句
The word dinosaur originates from the Greek words meaning 'terrible lizard.'
‘恐龙’一词源自希腊语,意思是‘可怕的蜥蜴’。

📖 课文原文 · MYSTERY OF THE TERRIBLE HAND

Paragraph A · A 50-Year Puzzle

Whose hand is this? For 50 years, paleontologists searched for an answer to this question. In 1965, paleontologists discovered a pair of giant arms in Ömnögovi, an area in Mongolia’s Gobi Desert. The length of each arm was 2.4 meters. The claws were over 25 centimeters long. Paleontologists called the animal Deinocheirus (meaning “terrible hand”).

Paragraph B · Piecing the Body Together

What did the body of this animal look like? Paleontologists had different opinions, but no one knew for sure. They examined the area many times, but found only a few other fossils of the dinosaur. So scientists used Deinocheirus’s arms to estimate its body size. Recently, however, a team of paleontologists dug up many more bones that tell us a lot about Deinocheirus’s appearance.

Paragraph C · A Bizarre Creature

Deinocheirus was one of the ornithomimosaurs—a type of dinosaur that looked like a modern-day ostrich. It was 11 meters long and weighed 6,000 kilograms—almost as big as a T. rex! Deinocheirus was clearly very big, but it was not a predator. It couldn’t move quickly, and, in fact, it had no teeth. Its head looked similar to a horse’s head, and it had a long tail, perhaps with feathers at the end. Most surprisingly, though, Deinocheirus had a rounded hump or “sail” on its back. This dinosaur probably ate fish, small animals, and soft plants. Why did it need such long limbs? Paleontologists now believe that its long arms were used simply to dig for food or to pull down high branches.

Paragraph D · Mystery Solved

So the mystery of the terrible hand, it seems, has been solved. It is amazing to see what Deinocheirus actually looked like and to find out more about this giant dinosaur. But Darla Zelenitsky from the University of Calgary says it’s “also sad in a way.” Even scientists like a bit of mystery, and “that mystery is now gone.”

得分: 0 / 13 题

按课本完整原题作答,点击图片可查看大图。字母选项对应原题;填空输入原词。开放讨论与圈画题写在笔记中,不计入客观题得分。

Before You Read

RE1 Unit 7 教材原页 98

Reading Comprehension

RE1 Unit 7 教材原页 100

Reading Comprehension A

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Reading Comprehension B

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Reading Skill & Critical Thinking

RE1 Unit 7 教材原页 101

Reading Skill & Critical Thinking A

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🎯 1. 目标词汇发音跟读与掌握度自测

dig up 0
phr. v. ·
estimate 0
v. ·
examine 0
v. ·
length 0
n. ·
mystery 0
n. ·
opinion 0
n. ·
perhaps 0
adv. ·
similar 0
adj. ·
solve 0
v. ·
terrible 0
adj. ·
得分: 0 / 13 题

按课本完整原题作答,点击图片可查看大图。字母选项对应原题;填空输入原词。开放讨论与圈画题写在笔记中,不计入客观题得分。

Vocabulary Practice

RE1 Unit 7 教材原页 102

Vocabulary Practice A

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Vocabulary Practice B

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Vocabulary Practice C

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🏆 Unit 7B 课后荣誉通关证书

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🏆 Reading Explorer 1 · 荣誉通关证书
恭喜你完成了 Unit 7B · MYSTERY OF THE TERRIBLE HAND (巨手恐龙之谜) 本课预习与复习挑战!
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