🪄 4B 词汇表

advance /ədˈvɑːns/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
the development or improvement of something
进步,进展
💬 课本原句
Recent advances in space robotics allow deeper planetary exploration.
空间机器人技术的最新进展使得行星探测更加深入。
benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
a helpful or good effect, or something intended to help
好处,利益
💬 课本原句
Space technology brings many benefits to life on Earth.
太空技术给地球上的生活带来了诸多益处。
concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
a worried or nervous feeling about something
担忧,顾虑
💬 课本原句
Contaminating alien environments with Earth microbes is a major concern.
用地球微生物污染外星环境是一项重大担忧。
culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group
文化,文明
💬 课本原句
Finding alien life would transform human culture and philosophy.
发现外星生命将彻底改变人类的文化和哲学。
environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
the air, water, and land in or on which people, animals, and plants live
环境
💬 课本原句
Rovers search for habitable environments beneath Mars' surface.
探测车在火星地表下搜寻宜居环境。
independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj.
📖 释义 Definition
not influenced or controlled in any way by other people or things
独立的
💬 课本原句
A permanent Mars colony would eventually become an independent society.
永久的火星定居点最终将发展成为一个独立的社会。
medicine /ˈmedsn/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
a substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid or pill
药物,医学
💬 课本原句
Microgravity research contributes to new medicines for bone diseases.
微重力研究有助于开发治疗骨骼疾病的新药物。
mission /ˈmɪʃn/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
an important official job that a person or group is given to do
任务,使命
💬 课本原句
NASA's Perseverance mission searches for ancient microbial fossils.
美国宇航局的毅力号任务搜寻古老微生物化石。
neighbor /ˈneɪbə(r)/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
someone who lives very near you, or a country near another
邻居,邻近天体
💬 课本原句
Mars is Earth's nearest planetary neighbor in the solar system.
火星是太阳系中距离地球最近的行星邻居。
surface /ˈsɜːfɪs/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
the outer or top part or layer of something
表面
💬 课本原句
Liquid water cannot easily remain stable on Mars' freezing surface.
液态水很难在火星冰冷的表面稳定存在。

📖 课文原文 · LIVING IN SPACE

Paragraph A

Stephen Hawking, one of the world’s most famous scientists, believed that to survive, humans will one day have to move into space. “Once we spread out into space and establish independent colonies, our future should be safe,” he said. Today, the United States, Europe, Russia, China, and Japan are all planning to send astronauts back to Earth’s closest neighbor: the moon. Some of these countries want to create space stations there within the next 10 years. These stations will prepare humans to visit and later live on Mars or other Earthlike planets.

Paragraph B · Colonizing Mars

Robert Zubrin, a rocket scientist, thinks humans should colonize space. He wants to start with Mars. Why? He thinks sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot of things—for example, the ability of humans to live in a very different environment. Eventually, we could create new human societies on other planets. In addition, any advances we make in the fields of science, technology, medicine, and health will benefit people here on Earth.

Paragraph C · A Base on the Red Planet

SpaceX is a company that builds rockets. Its founder and CEO, Elon Musk, also believes we should colonize Mars. He doesn’t want to send just “one little mission,” though. He wants to build a full city on the Red Planet with a million people. Living in space may sound like science fiction, but with the rapid pace of technology, it may happen sooner than we think.

得分: 0 / 13 题

按课本完整原题作答,点击图片可查看大图。字母选项对应原题;填空输入原词。开放讨论与圈画题写在笔记中,不计入客观题得分。

Before You Read

RE1 Unit 4 教材原页 56

Reading Comprehension

RE1 Unit 4 教材原页 58

Reading Comprehension A

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Reading Comprehension B

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Reading Skill & Critical Thinking

RE1 Unit 4 教材原页 59

Reading Skill & Critical Thinking B

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🎯 1. 目标词汇发音跟读与掌握度自测

advance 0
n. ·
benefit 0
n. ·
concern 0
n. ·
culture 0
n. ·
environment 0
n. ·
independent 0
adj. ·
medicine 0
n. ·
mission 0
n. ·
neighbor 0
n. ·
surface 0
n. ·
得分: 0 / 13 题

按课本完整原题作答,点击图片可查看大图。字母选项对应原题;填空输入原词。开放讨论与圈画题写在笔记中,不计入客观题得分。

Vocabulary Practice

RE1 Unit 4 教材原页 60

Vocabulary Practice A

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Vocabulary Practice B

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Vocabulary Practice C

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🏆 Unit 4B 课后荣誉通关证书

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🏆 Reading Explorer 1 · 荣誉通关证书
恭喜你完成了 Unit 4B · LIVING IN SPACE (太空生活) 本课预习与复习挑战!
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