🪄 7B 词汇表

believe /bɪˈliːv/ v.
📖 释义 Definition
to think that something is true, correct, or real
相信,信任
💬 课本原句
Can you believe everything you see?
impossible /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ adj.
📖 释义 Definition
not able to happen or be done
不可能的,办不到的
💬 课本原句
Of course, this is impossible.
mind /maɪnd/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
the part of a person that makes it possible for them to think, feel, and reason
头脑,思维,心智
💬 课本原句
Sometimes our minds and our eyes make mistakes and get confused.
mistake /mɪˈsteɪk/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
an action, decision, or judgment that produces an unwanted or unintended result
错误,过失
💬 课本原句
Sometimes our minds and our eyes make mistakes and get confused.
trick /trɪk/ n.
📖 释义 Definition
an action that is meant to deceive someone
把戏,花招,把戏
💬 课本原句
An optical illusion is a trick that our eyes play on us.
personal /ˈpɜːsənl/ adj.
📖 释义 Definition
relating or belonging to a single or particular person
个人的,私人的
💬 课本原句
The way we see things is often personal, so not everyone will see things the same way.
straight /streɪt/ adj.
📖 释义 Definition
continuing in one direction without bending or curving
直的,笔直的
💬 课本原句
1. Are the lines straight?
therefore /ˈðeəfɔː(r)/ adv.
📖 释义 Definition
for that reason; as a result of that
因此,所以
💬 课本原句
It therefore decides that the square in the shadow is a lighter color than it really is.

📖 课文原文 · Seeing the Impossible

Paragraph A
Can you believe everything you see? Not always! Sometimes our minds and our eyes make mistakes and get confused. This may be because we are looking at an optical illusion.
Paragraph B
The word optical means “related to sight”—the way we see things. An illusion is something that looks different from the way it really is. In short, an optical illusion is a trick that our eyes play on us.
Paragraph C
Look at these optical illusions and compare what you see with what your classmates see. The way we see things is often personal, so not everyone will see things the same way.
Paragraph D
1. Are the lines straight? At a first look, most people say “No.” But if you compare the lines against an object with a straight edge, you’ll see otherwise. The small circles in the squares help create the illusion.
Paragraph E
2. What color are the squares? Square 1 is clearly gray. But what about square 2? Is it white? Is it light gray? You may not believe it, but squares 1 and 2 are exactly the same color. Your eyes see the colors, but your brain notices the shadow made by the apple. It therefore decides that the square in the shadow is a lighter color than it really is.
Paragraph F
3. Are the circles moving? If you look closely at this picture, the circles may appear to move. Of course, this is impossible. How can a picture move? When we see circle-in-circle shapes, like in car wheels, they are usually moving. Our brains are used to seeing these shapes move. When our eyes see this shape, our mind decides that the image is moving. Other scientists believe the illusion of movement is caused by the movements of our eyes as we look at the different colors and patterns of the picture.
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课本原题 · p.95

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Before You Read B · Predicting

What is unusual about each picture in the reading? [ ______ ]

课本原题 · p.98

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Reading Comprehension A

1. What is the main purpose of the reading?
2. What causes optical illusion 1?
3. What causes optical illusion 2?
4. What is NOT given as a reason the third optical illusion appears to move?
5. Which of these is an optical illusion?

Reading Comprehension B · Summarizing

1. Optical illusions happen when [ 1 ______ ] get confused.
2. This means that sometimes we see things differently than [ 2 ______ ].
3. For example, optical illusions can make straight [ 3 ______ ] seem to change direction.
4. They can change the way we see different [ 4 ______ ].
5. They can also make an image on a piece of paper look like it is [ 5 ______ ].
6. However, the way we see things is personal, so not everyone experiences [ 6 ______ ].

📘 1. 目标词汇跟读复习

believe 0
impossible 0
mind 0
mistake 0
trick 0
personal 0
straight 0
therefore 0
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课本原题 · p.99

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Reading Skill A · Using Conjunctions

1. Some people make their own optical illusions, [ and / but ] it’s not easy to do.
2. You can find examples of optical illusions in books, [ or / but ] you can search online.
3. Optical illusions play tricks on the mind, [ but / so ] they can make people very confused.

Reading Skill B · Sentence Conjunctions

1. Sometimes our minds [ ______ ] our eyes make mistakes.
2. The way we see things is often personal, [ ______ ] not everyone will see things the same way.
3. You may not believe it, [ ______ ] squares 1 and 2 are exactly the same color.
4. Your eyes see the colors, [ ______ ] your brain notices the shadow made by the apple.
5. [ ______ ] you look closely at this picture, the circles may appear to move.
6. [ ______ ] our eyes see this shape, our mind decides that the image is moving.

课本原题 · p.100

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Vocabulary Practice A · Completion

1. Do you [ 1 believe / trick ] your eyes? Maybe you shouldn’t.
2. Your eyes—and your [ 2 straight / mind ]—might be making a(n) mistake.
3. might be making a(n) [ 3 impossible / mistake ].
4. your eyes are playing [ 4 tricks / mistakes ] on you.
5. and the camels [ 5 impossible / therefore ] had long shadows.

Vocabulary Practice B · Definitions

1. If an experience is personal, it is ______ for every person.
2. If something is impossible, it can ______ .
3. If a line is straight, it ______ .
4. If you make a mistake, you do something that is ______ .

Vocabulary Practice C · Collocations

1. It’s important to [ ______ ] your mistakes in life.
2. Don’t worry about it. It’s a [ ______ ] mistake.
3. I think I [ ______ ] a mistake by asking my boss for a pay raise.
4. I was so embarrassed. It was such a [ ______ ] mistake!
TKid

🏆 Reading Explorer 0 · 7B 荣誉通关证书

Seeing the Impossible (视错觉之谜)

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